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Treating skin conditions: a holistic approach in dermatology

02 March 2020
Volume 9 · Issue 2

Abstract

This article is a review of current evidence to both support and refute holistic approaches to dermatological cases, including analysis of data linked to psychodermatology, psychosocial and lifestyle influences.

A case for taking an integrated approach adjuvant to traditional medicine in skin disease therapy, how this could save time, money and reduce pressure on resources will be discussed. Overall, the research is promising; however, there are gaps in knowledge and there is a need for long-term, larger scale studies in the future. Also, an improved understanding of the processes that lead to inflammatory cutaneous diseases in the future will enable practitioners to make better treatment choices.

There is growing evidence supporting the use of a holistic approach in dermatology for patient treatment so as to increase the success rate and relapse prevention. Combining these alternative approaches, along with traditional medical treatments, yields better, long-term outcomes (Hughes, 1983; Carey Cole, 1988; Ehlers et al, 1995; Kabat-Zinn et al, 1998).

Approximately 17% of dermatology patients need psychological support and 14% have a psychological condition exacerbating their skin disease (Bewley et al, 2012). Research also provides a strong link between lifestyle factors and inflammation at skin level, (Naldi et al, 1999; Cordain et al, 2002; Li et al, 2017). Nurses who take time to explore triggers, provide education and involve patients in the prescribing process will achieve better treatment outcomes for their patients (Courtenay et al, 2009).

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