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Botulinum toxins in the treatment of migraines

02 April 2020
Volume 9 · Issue 3

Abstract

Ten years ago, Botulinum toxin was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of migraines. Dr Tariq Sumrein details how this effective treatment works and what this means for aesthetic practitioners and the future of aesthetic medicine

In 2010, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the use of botulinum toxins (BoTN) in the treatment of migraines and, one year later, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) approved it for the use in UK (NICE, 2012; Escher et al, 2016).

All the medical evidence proved that it is an effective way of treating this widely spread disease, which is rated as the seventh cause of medical disability worldwide.

Currently, the treatment is provided by some of the migraine clinics in the NHS, private GPs, neurologists and aesthetic practitioners.

The word ‘migraine’ derives from the Greek word ‘hemicrania’ (imikrania; ημικρ ανία), which means ‘half the skull’, as, typically, most patients have unilateral headaches. With the new diagnosis criteria, migraine could be all over the head, lasting for few hours or days (Rose, 1995).

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